Fashion is no longer all about being awesome! It is now about doing good, being good. Synthetic leather is leading the way, flipping fashion, furniture, and accessories on their head. With its shiny look and eco-friendly benefits, it shows you can have style and help the planet at the same time. From designer handbags to comfortable sofas, synthetic leather is the go-to option.
Synthetic leather is a replica product. It closely resembles and feels like real leather. It is generally produced using plastics such as polyurethane (PU) or polyvinyl chloride (PVC). This makes it a stiff but affordable alternative that doesn’t have an impact on animal life. It is primarily applied to clothing, upholstery, and accessories.
Synthetic leather is manufactured through a fabric substrate, such as polyester or cotton, covered by a layer of plastic, such as polyurethane (PU) or polyvinyl chloride (PVC). Patterning of the surface is done to make it look like real leather. This helps in improving its flexibility. It also makes the leather more durable. It also ensures its availability in various colors and designs.
Did you know that the size of the global synthetic leather market was USD 72.69 billion in 2024? It is anticipated to record a high CAGR of 5.8% during the forecast period of 2025-2034 due to increasing consumer incomes, the booming automotive market, increasing demand for vegan products, and stringent environmental regulations on tanning leather.
There are different kinds of synthetic leather with different textures, strengths, and uses. Some of the popular kinds of synthetic leather include:
PU (Polyurethane) Leather
PU leather is a highly popular form of synthetic leather. A layer of polyurethane is applied on a fabric to make it. The fabric here can be polyester or cotton. PU is soft and flexible in nature. This makes it ideal for clothing, bags, and furniture upholstery. PU leather is also more breathable and eco-friendly than some other synthetics.
PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) Leather
PVC leather is harder and more waterproof compared to PU leather, making it ideal for automobile seats, footwear, and patio furniture. But leather made using materials from the PVC market is less breathable and may feel stiffer. Though strong, its manufacture entails more chemicals, which pose environmental issues.
Microfiber Leather
Microfiber leather is produced with extremely fine synthetic fibers that are woven and covered to replicate a real leather feel. It's lightweight, breathable, and highly durable, commonly used in luxury clothing, sportswear, and automobile interiors. It's also perceived as more environmentally friendly and of high quality.
Synthetic leather is a versatile material that's used in the majority of daily products. Some of the common uses of synthetic leather are listed below:
Fashion and Clothing: Used on jackets, shoes, bags, and belts, synthetic leather provides a stylish, animal-free alternative for clothing and accessories.
Home Furnishings and Upholstery: Savored by sofas, chairs, and car seats, synthetic leather offers durability and maintenance-friendliness, which makes it a perfect fit for everyday use.
Automotive Interiors: Synthetic leather finds its application in car interiors as seats, steering wheels, and door panels, blending comfort with style.
Accessories and Tech Cases: From phone covers to wallets, synthetic leather gives everyday accessories a touch of class and protection.
Sports Equipment: Most goods in the smart sports equipment market, such as footballs and gloves, use synthetic leather for its hardness and grip.
Synthetic leather is widely used for many products because it provides a number of significant advantages. Take a closer look at how synthetic leather leads the pack:
Affordable
Synthetic leather is generally much cheaper to produce than leather. That lower cost passes on to consumers in the form of cheaper products that incorporate synthetic leather, making the product available to more people while enabling fashionable and durable leather-looking products without paying an arm and a leg.
Animal-Friendly
For animal welfare conscious people, synthetic leather is an ideal substitute. It's produced without involving any animal hides, hence no animal is killed during the process. This makes it highly sought after by vegans and anyone seeking cruelty-free alternatives.
Durability and Flexibility
Synthetic leather is made to be strong and pliable. It is more resistant to scratches, cracking, and fading compared to certain forms of real leather. It is particularly ideal for daily use items such as bags, shoes, and furniture that must endure frequent use without easy degradation.
Easy Maintenance and Cleaning
Synthetic leather is low maintenance and does not require any special attention. You can just wipe it clean with a damp cloth, which makes it ideal for busy lifestyles or areas that get lots of use. It keeps things looking good without requiring any extra effort.
Variety of Styles and Colors
Since synthetic leather is manufactured using plastics, it is possible to create virtually any color or texture. From a traditional black to a bright red, you can even opt for a metallic finish if you need to. Synthetic leather has infinite design options that real leather just can't beat.
Synthetic leather is more environmentally friendly than actual leather in several respects, as it does not involve rearing animals or using toxic tanning agents. However, it's typically produced from plastics such as polyurethane (PU) or PVC, which are derived from fossil fuels. That means producing synthetic leather also results in pollution and the consumption of non-renewable resources. In addition, it does not biodegrade and therefore may add to landfill waste if not recycled properly. On the brighter side, however, manufacturers are trying to develop greener substitutes, such as plant-based and biodegradable artificial leathers, in order to stay cruelty-free but more environmentally friendly.
The future of synthetic leather is also rosy, with advancements coming through that make it more sustainable, fashionable, and versatile. People are becoming more environmentally conscious, and the demand for plant-based and biodegradable products that reduce the use of plastics and fossil fuels is increasing. Synthetic leather is becoming more like real leather in terms of feel and functionality, but without causing any damage to the environment. Synthetic leather demand is on the rise as fashion, automobile, and furniture sectors seek cruelty-free, cost-effective, and long-lasting alternatives. Synthetic leather will become even more environmentally friendly, economical, and trendy than ever with continued research.
The synthetic leather market is growing fast, driven by the demand for ethical, sustainable, and affordable alternatives. As it becomes more popular in fashion, furniture, and automotive industries, synthetic leather is evolving into a stylish, durable, and cruelty-free option, making it the future of responsible design.