By Sample Type, By Product, By Biomarker Type, By Disease Indication, By End User, and By Region – Market Forecast, 2025–2034
The global biomarker-based immunoassays market size was valued at USD 5.29 billion in 2024, growing at a CAGR of 5.3% from 2025–2034. Rising chronic disease prevalence and an aging population drive demand for biomarker testing and disease monitoring.
Immunoassays based on biomarkers facilitate the early detection, monitoring, and targeted treatment of chronic diseases and age-related conditions. Advanced technology involving multiplex assays and AI-supported analysis enhances precision, productivity, and patient outcomes. Applications range from clinical diagnostics and research to preventive healthcare.
Government health programs, early detection funding, and precision medicine initiatives are driving market uptake. Chronic disease management programs and awareness campaigns are driving access to biomarker testing in hospitals and clinical laboratory settings.
Increasing healthcare spending, investments in diagnostic facilities, and training of lab staff are fueling market growth. Advanced healthcare economies are implementing cutting-edge immunoassay platforms, enhancing test effectiveness, lowering diagnosis times, and providing both clinical and economic advantages. In April 2025, Labcorp launched a novel pTau-217/Aβ42 blood test that satisfies performance requirements for the confirmation of amyloid pathology linked to Alzheimer's disease, enabling earlier and more precise diagnosis.
Rising Global Prevalence of Chronic and Lifestyle Diseases: Growing incidence of chronic diseases, such as cancer, cardiovascular disease, and autoimmune disease, is driving the need for biomarker-based immunoassays. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), chronic disease is responsible for 75% of deaths worldwide, primarily cardiovascular disease, cancer, respiratory disease, and diabetes, with premature deaths primarily occurring in low and middle-income nations. Detection and precise monitoring are essential for successful control of disease, fueling hospital, laboratory, and research facility uptake of sophisticated immunoassay technologies.
Aging Population Drives Demand for Disease Monitoring: Growing proportion of older individuals is driving demand for chronic disease monitoring and regular biomarker testing. The WHO states that by 2030, one in every six individuals globally projected to be 60 or older, with the world population in this group growing from 1 billion in 2020 to 1.4 billion, and expected to be 2.1 billion by 2050; those 80 and older are forecasted to triple, hitting 426 million by 2050. Older persons are more vulnerable to age and chronic disease, which sustains demand for accurate diagnostics to enable preventive care, customized treatment, and continuing patient management.
Sample Type Analysis
On the basis of type of sample, segmentation is further categorized into blood, tissue, urine, saliva, and others. The blood segment held the largest share in 2024 due to its common application in clinical diagnostics as well as in routine testing. Furthermore, approved protocols and availability of standardized assays facilitate high uptake in hospitals and diagnostic labs worldwide.
The saliva segment is likely to grow at the highest CAGR during the forecast period, owing to non-invasive sample collection, convenience to patients, and increased usage for early detection of disease. Additionally, advancement in assay sensitivity is facilitating adoption.
Product Analysis
Based on product, the market is divided into reagent & kits, consumables, instruments/analyzers, and services. Reagent & kits segment led the market in 2024 on account of steady demand for high-quality assay components for diagnostics as well as research. Furthermore, access to multiplex and high-throughput kits facilitates their extensive usage across the world.
In terms of growth, the services segment is expected to grow at the fastest CAGR due to increasing outsourcing of biomarker testing and specialized laboratory services. In addition, rising clinical research activities are driving demand for accurate and scalable immunoassay services.
Biomarker Type Analysis
Segmented on the basis of biomarker type, efficacy & pharmacodynamic biomarkers, safety & toxicity biomarkers, predictive & prognostic biomarkers, and surrogate/exploratory biomarkers are included. Predictive & prognostic biomarkers led the market in 2024, owing to their role in selecting treatments and monitoring patients. Additionally, integration with precision medicine initiatives is driving clinical and research applications.
Surrogate/exploratory biomarkers are expected to advance at the highest CAGR owing to continuous research and validation in clinical trials. Moreover, advances in high-throughput screening technology are facilitating fast development and acceptance.
Disease Indication Analysis
Based on disease indication, the market is categorized as cancer, cardiovascular diseases, neurological diseases, immunological diseases, and other diseases. The cancer market led the market in 2024 owing to high incidence and the utmost need for early diagnosis and monitoring. In addition, increasing oncology research and regular screening programs are favoring immunoassay uptake.
Neurological diseases is anticipated to expand at the highest CAGR due to rising incidence of diseases like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's. For example, Beckman Coulter introduced in September 2025 the completely automated high-throughput BD-Tau immunoassay to facilitate accurate plasma-based measurement of tau for research on neurodegenerative disease. Apart from this, increased consciousness and advances in diagnostics are fueling uptake of pertinent biomarkers.
End User Analysis
Based on end user, the market has been divided into hospitals & clinics, diagnostic laboratories, research & academic institutes, and other end users. Hospital & clinic accounted for largest share in the market in 2024, due to high patient volumes and repetitive diagnostic workflows. Additionally, government and private health investment is favoring adoption of sophisticated immunoassay platforms in clinics.
Research & academic institutions are expected to increase at the highest CAGR as more biomarker discovery studies and clinical research programs are on the rise. Further, improved funding for translational research is fueling the use of immunoassays.
North America led the market in 2024 on account of well-developed healthcare infrastructure and high utilization of advanced diagnostic technologies. Additionally, growing government expenditure on precision medicine boosts immunoassay growth. In addition, rising chronic disease prevalence enhances demand for biomarker testing. According to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, around 129 million people in the U.S. have at least one major chronic disease, such as heart disease, cancer, diabetes, obesity, or hypertension. According to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), roughly 90% of the USD 4.1 trillion annual healthcare spending goes toward managing chronic diseases and mental health conditions.
The U.S. Biomarker-Based Immunoassays Market Insight
The U.S. led the North American market on account of high utilization of advanced diagnostic technologies and precision medicine programs. Additionally, growing incidence of chronic diseases stimulates biomarker testing demand. Additionally, strong healthcare spending supports common immunoassay utilization.
Europe Biomarker-Based Immunoassays Market
Europe held substantial market share due to established healthcare systems and intensive research and development activities in biomarker discovery. Furthermore, favorable reimbursement policies facilitate adoption of biomarker immunoassays. Additionally, campaigns on age-related and chronic diseases are propelling market growth.
Asia Pacific Biomarker-Based Immunoassays Market
Asia Pacific is the fastest growing region, fueled by increasing healthcare expenditure and expanding diagnostic infrastructure. Moreover, rising prevalence of chronic and lifestyle diseases is enhancing demand for biomarker-based immunoassays. As an example, in July 2024, Fujirebio launched the fully automated Lumipulse G GFAP assay to rapidly measure glial biomarkers in plasma and serum for neurological disease research.
China Biomarker-Based Immunoassays Market Overview
China accounted for the leading share in Asia Pacific, driven by increasing healthcare spending and growing diagnostic infrastructure. Furthermore, increased incidence of lifestyle and chronic diseases stimulates demand for immunoassays based on biomarkers. Furthermore, rising investments in clinical research drive adoption among hospitals and laboratories.
The market for biomarker-based immunoassays is moderately competitive with companies expanding capabilities in reagents, kits, instruments, and services. Moreover, investments in multiplex assays, AI-powered technologies, and collaboration with hospitals, diagnostic labs, and research institutions make assay accuracy, adoption, and worldwide market presence stronger.
Which are the key players in biomarker-based immunoassays market?
Key players in the market include Abbott Laboratories, Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc., Siemens Healthineers, Roche Diagnostics, Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc., PerkinElmer, Inc., Merck KGaA, Agilent Technologies, Inc., Fujirebio, Quanterix, EKF Diagnostics, and Quibim.
By Sample Type Outlook (Revenue, USD Billion, 2020–2034)
By Product Outlook (Revenue, USD Billion, 2020–2034)
By Biomarker Type Outlook (Revenue, USD Billion, 2020–2034)
By Disease Indication Outlook (Revenue, USD Billion, 2020–2034)
By End User Outlook (Revenue, USD Billion, 2020–2034)
By Regional Outlook (Revenue, USD Billion, 2020–2034)
Report Attributes |
Details |
Market Size in 2024 |
USD 5.29 Billion |
Market Size in 2025 |
USD 5.55 Billion |
Revenue Forecast by 2034 |
USD 8.86 Billion |
CAGR |
5.3% from 2025 to 2034 |
Base Year |
2024 |
Historical Data |
2020–2023 |
Forecast Period |
2025–2034 |
Quantitative Units |
Revenue in USD Billion and CAGR from 2025 to 2034 |
Report Coverage |
Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Industry Trends |
Segments Covered |
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Regional Scope |
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Competitive Landscape |
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Report Techniqueat |
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Customization |
Report customization as per your requirements with respect to countries, regions, and segmentation. |
The global market size was valued at USD 5.29 billion in 2024 and is projected to grow to USD 8.86 billion by 2034.
The global market is projected to register a CAGR of 5.3% during the forecast period.
North America led the market due to advanced healthcare infrastructure and strong government support for chronic disease management programs.
A few of the key players in the market are Abbott Laboratories, Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc., Siemens Healthineers, Roche Diagnostics, Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc., PerkinElmer, Inc., Merck KGaA, Agilent Technologies, Inc., Fujirebio, Quanterix, EKF Diagnostics, and Quibim.
Blood samples dominated due to extensive clinical applications and standardized methods allowing routine diagnostics and research purposes.
Research and academic institutions are likely to expand the most due to rising biomarker discovery studies and clinical research programs.